Akutse, K. S., Kimemia, J. W., Ekesi, S., Khamis, F. M., Ombura, O. L. and Subramanian, S. (2019). Ovicidal effects of entomopathogenic fungal isolates on the invasive Fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). J. Appl. Entomol. 143: 626-34. doi:10.1111/jen.12634.
Al-Suhaibani, N., Selim, M., Alderfasi, A. and El-Hendawy, S. (2021). Integrated application of composted agricultural wastes, chemical fertilizers and biofertilizers as an avenue to promote growth, yield and quality of maize in an arid agro-ecosystem. Sustainability 13: doi:10.3390/SU13137439.
Andrade, F. H., Calvino, P., Cirilo, A. and Barbieri, P. (2002). Yield responses to narrow rows depend on increased radiation interception. Agron. J. 94: 975-80. doi:10.2134/ AGRONJ2002.9750.
Bala, K., Sood, A. K., Pathania, V. S. and Thakur, S. (2018). Effect of plant nutrition in insect pest management: A review. J. Pharmacogn. Phytochem. 7: 2737-42.
Boateng, S. A., Zickermann, J. and Kornahrens, M. (2006). Poultry manure effect on growth and yield of maize. West Afr. J. Appl. Ecol. 9: doi:10.4314/wajae.v9i1.45682.
Contreras-Cornejo, H. A., Val, E. del., Macías-Rodríguez, L., Alarcón, A., González-Esquivel, C. E. and Larsen, J. (2018). Trichoderma atroviride, a maize root associated fungus, increases the parasitism rate of the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda by its natural enemy Campoletis sonorensis. Soil Biol. Biochem. 122: 196-202. doi:10. 1016/J.SOILBIO.2018.04.013.
Damalas, C. A. and Koutroubas, S. D. (2020). Botanical pesticides for eco-friendly pest management In: Pesticides in Crop Production. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. pp. 181-93.
Denis Achiri, T. (2018). Agronomic and yield parameters of CHC202 maize (Zea mays L.) variety influenced by different doses of chemical fertilizer (NPK) in Bali Nyonga, North-West region Cameroon. Asian J. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. 2: 1-9. doi:10.9734/AJSSPN/2017/39583.
Efthimiadou, A., Katsenios, N., Chanioti, S., Giannoglou, M., Djordjevic, N. and Katsaros, G. (2020). Effect of foliar and soil application of plant growth-promoting bacteria on growth, physiology, yield and seed quality of maize under Mediterranean conditions. Sci. Rep. 10: doi:10.1038/s41598-020-78034-6.
Egbe, E. A., Soupi, N. M. S., Awo, M. E. and Besong, G. A. (2022). Effects of green manure and inorganic fertilizers on the growth, yield and yield components of soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) in the mount Cameroon region. Am. J. Plant Sci. 13: 702-21. doi:10.4236/ajps.2022.135047.
Ekpa, O., Palacios-Rojas, N., Kruseman, G., Fogliano, V. and Linnemann, A. R. (2018). Sub-Saharan African maize-based foods: Technological perspectives to increase the food and nutrition security impacts of maize breeding programmes. Glob. Food Secur. 17: 48-56. doi:10.1016/J.GFS.2018.03.007.
FAO (2021). Crop Prospects and Food Situation #4, December 2021: Quarterly global report Rome, Italy: FAO. doi.org/10.4060/cb7877en.
Felix, F., Venasius, W. L., Bonsiysi, B. I., Christina, N. K., Boris, M. M. and Annih, M. G. (2019). Growth and yield response of maize (Zea mays L.) to different rates of NPK fertilizer and poultry manure in the western highlands of Cameroon. Int. J. Adv. Sci. Res. Eng. 5: 232-39. doi:10.31695/IJASRE.2019.33179.
Gao, C., El-Sawah, A. M., Ali, D. F. I., Alhaj Hamoud, Y., Shaghaleh, H. and Sheteiwy, M. S. (2020). The integration of bio and organic fertilizers improve plant growth, grain yield, quality and metabolism of hybrid maize (Zea mays L.). Agronomy 10: doi:10.3390/agronomy10030319.
Ghosh, D., Brahmachari, K., Brestic, M., Ondrisik, P., Hossain, A., Skalicky, M., Sarkar, S., Moulick, D., Dinda, N. K., Das, A., Pramanick, B., Maitra, S. and Bell R. W. (2020). Integrated weed and nutrient management improve yield, nutrient uptake and economics of maize in the rice-maize cropping system of eastern India. Agronomy 10: doi:10.3390/ agronomy10121906.
Goergen, G., Kumar, P. L., Sankung, S. B., Togola, A. and Tamò, M. (2016). First report of outbreaks of the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (J E Smith) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae), a new alien invasive pest in West and Central Africa. PloS One 11: doi:10. 1371/journal.pone.0165632.
Hailu, G., Niassy, S., Zeyaur, K. R., Ochatum, N. and Subramanian, S. (2018). Maize - legume intercropping and push–pull for management of fall armyworm, stem borers, and striga in Uganda. Agron. J. 110: 2513-22. doi:10.2134/AGRONJ2018.02.0110.
Halim, M., Mohammad Yusoff, M. W. S. and Gezahegn, A. (2019). Integrated application of poultry manure and chemical fertilizer on soil chemical properties and nutrient uptake of maize and soybean. Malays. J. Soil Sci. 21: 13-28.
Haroli, M., Ramanathan, Sp., Dheebakaran, Ga., Geethalakshmi, V., Kennedy, J. S. and Duraisamy, M. R. (2023). Assessing the influence of sowing dates and crop geometry on Fall Armyworm infestation in maize (Zea mays L.). Res. Crop. 24: 605-12.
Imoloame, E. and Jo, O. (2017). Weed Infestation, growth and yield of maize (Zea mays L.) as influenced by periods of weed interference. Adv. Crop Sci. Technol. 05: 1-7. doi:10.4172/2329-8863.1000267.
Kammo, E. Q., Suh, C., Mbong, G. A., Djomo, S. H., Chimi, N. L. L., Mbeungang, D. L., Mafouasson, H., Meseka, S. and Menkir, A. (2019). Biological versus chemical control of fall armyworm and Lepidoptera stem borers of maize (Zea mays). Agron. Afr. 31: 187-98. doi:10.4314/AGA.V31I2.
Kebede, M. B. (2019). Effect of inter and intra row spacing on growth, yield components and yield of hybrid maize (Zea mays L.) varieties at Haramaya, Eastern Ethiopia. Am. J. Plant Sci. 10: 1548-64. doi:10.4236/ajps.2019.109110.
Kumar, R. M., Gadratagi, B. G., Paramesh, V., Kumar, P., Madivalar, Y., Narayanappa, N. and Ullah, F. (2022). Sustainable management of invasive fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda. Agronomy 12: doi:10.3390/agronomy12092150.
Lalruatsangi, K. (2021). Fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) a major insect pest of maize in India and its management: A review. Farm. Manage. 6: 70-76.
Matti, M. V., Mallapur, C. P., Kambrekar, D. N. and Poorani, J. (2021). First report of potential egg parasitoid Telonomus spp (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae), on invasive pest, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) in maize (Zea mays) from Indian subcontinent. Crop Res. 56: 402-05
Mhlanga, B., Chauhan, B. S. and Thierfelder, C. (2016). Weed management in maize using crop competition: A review. Crop Prot. 88: 28-36. doi:10.1016/j.cropro.2016.05.008.
Mohammadi, G. R., Ghobadi, M. E. and Sheikheh-Poor, S. (2012). Phosphate biofertilizer, row spacing and plant density effects on corn (Zea mays L.) yield and weed growth. Am. J. Plant Sci. 03: 425-29. doi:10.4236/AJPS.2012.34051.
Mutyambai, D. M., Niassy, S., Calatayud, P. A. and Subramanian, S. (2022). Agronomic factors influencing fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) infestation and damage and its co-occurrence with stem borers in maize cropping systems in Kenya. Insects 13: doi: 10.3390/insects13030266.
Nagavani, A. V. and Subbian, P. (2015). Effect of integrated nutrient management (INM) on weeds and yield of hybrid maize. Curr. Biot. 8: 432-36.
Pagano, E., Cela, S., Maddonni, G. A. and Otegui, M. E. (2007). Intra-specific competition in maize: Ear development, flowering dynamics and kernel set of early-established plant hierarchies. Field Crops Res. 102: 198-209. doi:10.1016/J.FCR.2007.03.013.
Ramírez, J. I. S. and Maiti, R. (2016). Research trends in abiotic stress resistance of crops In: Bioresource and Stress Management. (Eds. Maiti, R., Kumari, A., Thakur, A. K. and Sarkar, N. C.), Singapore: Springer. pp. 131-63. doi:10.1007/978-981-10-0995-2_9.
Scott, I. M., Jensen, H., Nicol, R., Lesage, L., Bradbury, R., Sánchez-Vindas, P., Poveda, L., Arnason, J. T. and Philogène, B. J. R. (2004). Efficacy of piper (Piperaceae) extracts for control of common home and garden insect pests. J. Econ. Entomol. 97: 1390-403. doi:10.1093/jee/97.4.1390.
Selim, M. M. (2020). Introduction to the integrated nutrient management strategies and their contribution to yield and soil properties. Int. J. Agron. 2020: doi:10.1155/2020/2821678.
Subbaiah, V. and Ram, A. (2019). Effect of integrated use of organic and inorganic sources of nutrients and biofertilizers on growth and nutrient content of maize (Zea mays L.). Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. Appl. Sci. 8: 1106-16. doi:10.20546/ijcmas.2019.807.131.
Tanyi, C. B., Nkongho, R. N., Okolle, J. N., Tening, A. S. and Ngosong, C. (2020). Effect of intercropping beans with maize and botanical extract on fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) infestation. Int. J. Agron. 2020: doi:10.1155/2020/4618190.
Tudi, M., Daniel Ruan, H., Wang, L., Lyu, J., Sadler, R., Connell, D., Chu, C. and Phung, D. T. (2021). Agriculture development, pesticide application and its impact on the environment. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public. Health 18: doi: 10.3390/ijerph18031112.
Al-Suhaibani, N., Selim, M., Alderfasi, A. and El-Hendawy, S. (2021). Integrated application of composted agricultural wastes, chemical fertilizers and biofertilizers as an avenue to promote growth, yield and quality of maize in an arid agro-ecosystem. Sustainability 13: doi:10.3390/SU13137439.
Andrade, F. H., Calvino, P., Cirilo, A. and Barbieri, P. (2002). Yield responses to narrow rows depend on increased radiation interception. Agron. J. 94: 975-80. doi:10.2134/ AGRONJ2002.9750.
Bala, K., Sood, A. K., Pathania, V. S. and Thakur, S. (2018). Effect of plant nutrition in insect pest management: A review. J. Pharmacogn. Phytochem. 7: 2737-42.
Boateng, S. A., Zickermann, J. and Kornahrens, M. (2006). Poultry manure effect on growth and yield of maize. West Afr. J. Appl. Ecol. 9: doi:10.4314/wajae.v9i1.45682.
Contreras-Cornejo, H. A., Val, E. del., Macías-Rodríguez, L., Alarcón, A., González-Esquivel, C. E. and Larsen, J. (2018). Trichoderma atroviride, a maize root associated fungus, increases the parasitism rate of the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda by its natural enemy Campoletis sonorensis. Soil Biol. Biochem. 122: 196-202. doi:10. 1016/J.SOILBIO.2018.04.013.
Damalas, C. A. and Koutroubas, S. D. (2020). Botanical pesticides for eco-friendly pest management In: Pesticides in Crop Production. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. pp. 181-93.
Denis Achiri, T. (2018). Agronomic and yield parameters of CHC202 maize (Zea mays L.) variety influenced by different doses of chemical fertilizer (NPK) in Bali Nyonga, North-West region Cameroon. Asian J. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. 2: 1-9. doi:10.9734/AJSSPN/2017/39583.
Efthimiadou, A., Katsenios, N., Chanioti, S., Giannoglou, M., Djordjevic, N. and Katsaros, G. (2020). Effect of foliar and soil application of plant growth-promoting bacteria on growth, physiology, yield and seed quality of maize under Mediterranean conditions. Sci. Rep. 10: doi:10.1038/s41598-020-78034-6.
Egbe, E. A., Soupi, N. M. S., Awo, M. E. and Besong, G. A. (2022). Effects of green manure and inorganic fertilizers on the growth, yield and yield components of soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) in the mount Cameroon region. Am. J. Plant Sci. 13: 702-21. doi:10.4236/ajps.2022.135047.
Ekpa, O., Palacios-Rojas, N., Kruseman, G., Fogliano, V. and Linnemann, A. R. (2018). Sub-Saharan African maize-based foods: Technological perspectives to increase the food and nutrition security impacts of maize breeding programmes. Glob. Food Secur. 17: 48-56. doi:10.1016/J.GFS.2018.03.007.
FAO (2021). Crop Prospects and Food Situation #4, December 2021: Quarterly global report Rome, Italy: FAO. doi.org/10.4060/cb7877en.
Felix, F., Venasius, W. L., Bonsiysi, B. I., Christina, N. K., Boris, M. M. and Annih, M. G. (2019). Growth and yield response of maize (Zea mays L.) to different rates of NPK fertilizer and poultry manure in the western highlands of Cameroon. Int. J. Adv. Sci. Res. Eng. 5: 232-39. doi:10.31695/IJASRE.2019.33179.
Gao, C., El-Sawah, A. M., Ali, D. F. I., Alhaj Hamoud, Y., Shaghaleh, H. and Sheteiwy, M. S. (2020). The integration of bio and organic fertilizers improve plant growth, grain yield, quality and metabolism of hybrid maize (Zea mays L.). Agronomy 10: doi:10.3390/agronomy10030319.
Ghosh, D., Brahmachari, K., Brestic, M., Ondrisik, P., Hossain, A., Skalicky, M., Sarkar, S., Moulick, D., Dinda, N. K., Das, A., Pramanick, B., Maitra, S. and Bell R. W. (2020). Integrated weed and nutrient management improve yield, nutrient uptake and economics of maize in the rice-maize cropping system of eastern India. Agronomy 10: doi:10.3390/ agronomy10121906.
Goergen, G., Kumar, P. L., Sankung, S. B., Togola, A. and Tamò, M. (2016). First report of outbreaks of the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (J E Smith) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae), a new alien invasive pest in West and Central Africa. PloS One 11: doi:10. 1371/journal.pone.0165632.
Hailu, G., Niassy, S., Zeyaur, K. R., Ochatum, N. and Subramanian, S. (2018). Maize - legume intercropping and push–pull for management of fall armyworm, stem borers, and striga in Uganda. Agron. J. 110: 2513-22. doi:10.2134/AGRONJ2018.02.0110.
Halim, M., Mohammad Yusoff, M. W. S. and Gezahegn, A. (2019). Integrated application of poultry manure and chemical fertilizer on soil chemical properties and nutrient uptake of maize and soybean. Malays. J. Soil Sci. 21: 13-28.
Haroli, M., Ramanathan, Sp., Dheebakaran, Ga., Geethalakshmi, V., Kennedy, J. S. and Duraisamy, M. R. (2023). Assessing the influence of sowing dates and crop geometry on Fall Armyworm infestation in maize (Zea mays L.). Res. Crop. 24: 605-12.
Imoloame, E. and Jo, O. (2017). Weed Infestation, growth and yield of maize (Zea mays L.) as influenced by periods of weed interference. Adv. Crop Sci. Technol. 05: 1-7. doi:10.4172/2329-8863.1000267.
Kammo, E. Q., Suh, C., Mbong, G. A., Djomo, S. H., Chimi, N. L. L., Mbeungang, D. L., Mafouasson, H., Meseka, S. and Menkir, A. (2019). Biological versus chemical control of fall armyworm and Lepidoptera stem borers of maize (Zea mays). Agron. Afr. 31: 187-98. doi:10.4314/AGA.V31I2.
Kebede, M. B. (2019). Effect of inter and intra row spacing on growth, yield components and yield of hybrid maize (Zea mays L.) varieties at Haramaya, Eastern Ethiopia. Am. J. Plant Sci. 10: 1548-64. doi:10.4236/ajps.2019.109110.
Kumar, R. M., Gadratagi, B. G., Paramesh, V., Kumar, P., Madivalar, Y., Narayanappa, N. and Ullah, F. (2022). Sustainable management of invasive fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda. Agronomy 12: doi:10.3390/agronomy12092150.
Lalruatsangi, K. (2021). Fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) a major insect pest of maize in India and its management: A review. Farm. Manage. 6: 70-76.
Matti, M. V., Mallapur, C. P., Kambrekar, D. N. and Poorani, J. (2021). First report of potential egg parasitoid Telonomus spp (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae), on invasive pest, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) in maize (Zea mays) from Indian subcontinent. Crop Res. 56: 402-05
Mhlanga, B., Chauhan, B. S. and Thierfelder, C. (2016). Weed management in maize using crop competition: A review. Crop Prot. 88: 28-36. doi:10.1016/j.cropro.2016.05.008.
Mohammadi, G. R., Ghobadi, M. E. and Sheikheh-Poor, S. (2012). Phosphate biofertilizer, row spacing and plant density effects on corn (Zea mays L.) yield and weed growth. Am. J. Plant Sci. 03: 425-29. doi:10.4236/AJPS.2012.34051.
Mutyambai, D. M., Niassy, S., Calatayud, P. A. and Subramanian, S. (2022). Agronomic factors influencing fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) infestation and damage and its co-occurrence with stem borers in maize cropping systems in Kenya. Insects 13: doi: 10.3390/insects13030266.
Nagavani, A. V. and Subbian, P. (2015). Effect of integrated nutrient management (INM) on weeds and yield of hybrid maize. Curr. Biot. 8: 432-36.
Pagano, E., Cela, S., Maddonni, G. A. and Otegui, M. E. (2007). Intra-specific competition in maize: Ear development, flowering dynamics and kernel set of early-established plant hierarchies. Field Crops Res. 102: 198-209. doi:10.1016/J.FCR.2007.03.013.
Ramírez, J. I. S. and Maiti, R. (2016). Research trends in abiotic stress resistance of crops In: Bioresource and Stress Management. (Eds. Maiti, R., Kumari, A., Thakur, A. K. and Sarkar, N. C.), Singapore: Springer. pp. 131-63. doi:10.1007/978-981-10-0995-2_9.
Scott, I. M., Jensen, H., Nicol, R., Lesage, L., Bradbury, R., Sánchez-Vindas, P., Poveda, L., Arnason, J. T. and Philogène, B. J. R. (2004). Efficacy of piper (Piperaceae) extracts for control of common home and garden insect pests. J. Econ. Entomol. 97: 1390-403. doi:10.1093/jee/97.4.1390.
Selim, M. M. (2020). Introduction to the integrated nutrient management strategies and their contribution to yield and soil properties. Int. J. Agron. 2020: doi:10.1155/2020/2821678.
Subbaiah, V. and Ram, A. (2019). Effect of integrated use of organic and inorganic sources of nutrients and biofertilizers on growth and nutrient content of maize (Zea mays L.). Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. Appl. Sci. 8: 1106-16. doi:10.20546/ijcmas.2019.807.131.
Tanyi, C. B., Nkongho, R. N., Okolle, J. N., Tening, A. S. and Ngosong, C. (2020). Effect of intercropping beans with maize and botanical extract on fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) infestation. Int. J. Agron. 2020: doi:10.1155/2020/4618190.
Tudi, M., Daniel Ruan, H., Wang, L., Lyu, J., Sadler, R., Connell, D., Chu, C. and Phung, D. T. (2021). Agriculture development, pesticide application and its impact on the environment. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public. Health 18: doi: 10.3390/ijerph18031112.
