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Management of cropping systems for resource conservation

DOI: 10.5958/2348-7542.2017.00070.5    | Article Id: 001 | Page : 401-408
Citation :- Management of cropping systems for resource conservation. Res. Crop. 18: 401-408
Shaukat Ali, A. M. Patel, Sangeeta Sharma, B. L. Yadav, Jitendra Singh shaukatagro@gmail.com
Address : Department of Agronomy, S. D. Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar-385 506 (Gujarat), India; 1Department of Agriculture, S. G. V. U., Jagatpura-302 025, Jaipur (Rajasthan), India.; 2AICRP on IFS, S. D. Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar-385 506 (Gujarat), India.; 3Clothing and Textile Chemistry, Mahatma Jyoti Rao Phoole University, Jaipur-302 019 (Rajasthan), India.; 4Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Chomu, Jaipur-303 702 (Rajasthan), India.

Abstract

The field experiment was conducted on loamy sand soils of Agronomy Instructional Farm, C. P. College of Agriculture, S. D. Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar (Gujarat) during the years 2012–13 and 2013–14 to study the management of cropping systems for resource conservation. Cotton-summer pearl millet cropping system was found significantly superior by recording higher pearl millet equivalent yield, gross returns, net returns, BCR and economic efficiency, while production efficiency was found the highest under greengram-mustard-summer pearl millet cropping system. Residue incorporation secured top position by recording significantly the highest pearl millet equivalent yield, gross returns, net returns, BCR, production efficiency and economic efficiency. The application of 75% RDN through inorganic fertilizer+25% RDN through FYM recorded significantly the highest pearl millet equivalent yield, gross returns, net returns, production efficiency and economic efficiency. In the case of BCR, 100% RDN through inorganic fertilizer was found significantly superior.

Keywords

Cropping system  FYM  pearl millet equivalent yield  production and economic efficiency  residue incorporation.

References

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