Abbas, M. A. and Al-Khazraji, H. I. (2025). Evaluation of the relative efficiency of some insecticides in controlling pomegranate fruit moth, Ectomyelois ceratoniae (Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci. 1487: doi:10.1088/ 1755-1315/1487/1/012021.
Abou-Zaid, H. M. A., Mahmoud, M. A. A., Gab Alla, M. A. A. and El-Banna, B. S. M. (2025). Efficacy and cost-benefits of using combined foliar fertilizers and insecticides against spiny bollworm Earias insulana (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on okra. Agric. Environ. Sci. 24: 170–86.
Ahmed, R. F. and Ali, H. I. (2009). Effects of some insect growth regulators and bioinsecticide (Abamectin) on the reproductive potential of the cotton leaf worm. Iraqi J. Agric. Sci. 40: 98–107.
Al-A’amry, N. J. K. and Al-Sulaimawi, B. A. J. (2016). Effect of sheep manure extract on the growth and nutrient content of tomato seedlings. Iraqi J. Agric. Sci. 47: 489–94.
Al-Mashhadany, A. H. and Al-Mharib, M. Z. K. (2023). Effect of fertilizer starter solutions on growth and production of broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica). Res. Crop. 24: 119–22.
Al-Mharib, M. A. U. and Mohammed, M. M. R. (2022). Effect of spraying with folic acid and yeast extract on the growth, yield, and calcium oxalate concentration of spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.). Appl. Ecol. Environ. Res. 20 : 2763–68.
Al-Naemi, K. T., Al-Jbuori, H. K. and Ali, H. I. (2012). Population density and percent of infestation by the eriophyid mite Aceria ficus (Cotte) (Acariformes: Eriophyidae) on fig and its control by plant extract. Iraqi J. Agric. Sci. 43: 69–76.
Ameen, F. M. (2013). Response of kohlrabi to TOTAIGRO spraying and nitrogen application. Iraqi J. Agric. Sci. 44: 251–57.
Chakrabarty, S. and Shashank, P. R. (2025). Economically important insects on cruciferous crops (Brassicaceae): an updated global inventory. Zool. Stud. 64: 1–10.
Ismail, T., Ahmed, N., Keratum, A., Abd El-Baky, M., Abdelaal, K., Alarjani, F. H., Abdou, A. H. and El-Ebiary, M. (2023). Efficiency of foliar fertilizers and growth regulators on cowpea productivity and control of cowpea weevil, Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 32: 4607–15.
Kisko, M. F. K., Kadhum, N. J., Ali, Z. A. and Abid, N. S. (2021). Effects of nitrogen and sulfur sprays on the growth and production of broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica L.). Baghdad Sci. J. 18: 501–08.
Krishnamoorthy, A. (2004). Biological control of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella (L.), an Indian scenario with reference to past and future strategies. In: International Symposium on Biological Control of Diamondback Moth and Other Crucifer Pests (Eds. Kirk, A. A. and Bordat, D.). CIRAD, Montpellier, France.
McKinney, H. H. (1923). Influence of soil temperature and moisture on infection of wheat seedlings by Helminthosporium sativum. J. Agric. Res. 26: 195–217.
Mohammed, M. M. and Al-Ubaidy, R. M. (2020). Influence of yeast and intercropping system on growth and yield traits of pea. Int. J. Agric. Stat. Sci. 16: 1577–80.
Nahar, S., Karim, M. M., Polash, M. A. S., Juthee, S. A., Fakir, M. S. A., Hossain, M. A. (2021). Influence of organic and inorganic sources of nutrients on the growth and seed yield of Chinese broccoli (Brassica oleracea L. var. alboglabra Baily). Farm. Manage. 6: 8-14.
Shilan, H. S. and Hama, S. J. (2022). Effect of NPK and organic fertilizers on yield and seed oil content of rapeseed (Brassica napus L.). Iraqi J. Agric. Sci. 53: 878–89.
Shweet, A. R. and Al-Khazraji, H. I. (2024). Efficacy of the Coragen insecticide and Coragen nanocapsules in controlling the corn stem borer Sesamia cretica (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on Zea mays. IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci. 1371: doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1371/3/032005.
Sultana, J., Saddique, M. A. and Rashid, M. H. (2012). Effects of cow dung and potassium on kohlrabi. J. Bangladesh Agric. Univ. 10: 27–32.
Tarafder, S. K., Sarker, B. M., Ercisli, U. S., Okcu, Z., Marc, R. A. and Golokhvast, K. S. (2023). Influence of foliar spray and post-harvest treatments on head yield, shelf life, and physicochemical qualities of broccoli. Front. Nutr. 10: doi:10.3389/fnut. 2023.1057084.
Abou-Zaid, H. M. A., Mahmoud, M. A. A., Gab Alla, M. A. A. and El-Banna, B. S. M. (2025). Efficacy and cost-benefits of using combined foliar fertilizers and insecticides against spiny bollworm Earias insulana (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on okra. Agric. Environ. Sci. 24: 170–86.
Ahmed, R. F. and Ali, H. I. (2009). Effects of some insect growth regulators and bioinsecticide (Abamectin) on the reproductive potential of the cotton leaf worm. Iraqi J. Agric. Sci. 40: 98–107.
Al-A’amry, N. J. K. and Al-Sulaimawi, B. A. J. (2016). Effect of sheep manure extract on the growth and nutrient content of tomato seedlings. Iraqi J. Agric. Sci. 47: 489–94.
Al-Mashhadany, A. H. and Al-Mharib, M. Z. K. (2023). Effect of fertilizer starter solutions on growth and production of broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica). Res. Crop. 24: 119–22.
Al-Mharib, M. A. U. and Mohammed, M. M. R. (2022). Effect of spraying with folic acid and yeast extract on the growth, yield, and calcium oxalate concentration of spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.). Appl. Ecol. Environ. Res. 20 : 2763–68.
Al-Naemi, K. T., Al-Jbuori, H. K. and Ali, H. I. (2012). Population density and percent of infestation by the eriophyid mite Aceria ficus (Cotte) (Acariformes: Eriophyidae) on fig and its control by plant extract. Iraqi J. Agric. Sci. 43: 69–76.
Ameen, F. M. (2013). Response of kohlrabi to TOTAIGRO spraying and nitrogen application. Iraqi J. Agric. Sci. 44: 251–57.
Chakrabarty, S. and Shashank, P. R. (2025). Economically important insects on cruciferous crops (Brassicaceae): an updated global inventory. Zool. Stud. 64: 1–10.
Ismail, T., Ahmed, N., Keratum, A., Abd El-Baky, M., Abdelaal, K., Alarjani, F. H., Abdou, A. H. and El-Ebiary, M. (2023). Efficiency of foliar fertilizers and growth regulators on cowpea productivity and control of cowpea weevil, Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 32: 4607–15.
Kisko, M. F. K., Kadhum, N. J., Ali, Z. A. and Abid, N. S. (2021). Effects of nitrogen and sulfur sprays on the growth and production of broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica L.). Baghdad Sci. J. 18: 501–08.
Krishnamoorthy, A. (2004). Biological control of diamondback moth Plutella xylostella (L.), an Indian scenario with reference to past and future strategies. In: International Symposium on Biological Control of Diamondback Moth and Other Crucifer Pests (Eds. Kirk, A. A. and Bordat, D.). CIRAD, Montpellier, France.
McKinney, H. H. (1923). Influence of soil temperature and moisture on infection of wheat seedlings by Helminthosporium sativum. J. Agric. Res. 26: 195–217.
Mohammed, M. M. and Al-Ubaidy, R. M. (2020). Influence of yeast and intercropping system on growth and yield traits of pea. Int. J. Agric. Stat. Sci. 16: 1577–80.
Nahar, S., Karim, M. M., Polash, M. A. S., Juthee, S. A., Fakir, M. S. A., Hossain, M. A. (2021). Influence of organic and inorganic sources of nutrients on the growth and seed yield of Chinese broccoli (Brassica oleracea L. var. alboglabra Baily). Farm. Manage. 6: 8-14.
Shilan, H. S. and Hama, S. J. (2022). Effect of NPK and organic fertilizers on yield and seed oil content of rapeseed (Brassica napus L.). Iraqi J. Agric. Sci. 53: 878–89.
Shweet, A. R. and Al-Khazraji, H. I. (2024). Efficacy of the Coragen insecticide and Coragen nanocapsules in controlling the corn stem borer Sesamia cretica (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on Zea mays. IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci. 1371: doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1371/3/032005.
Sultana, J., Saddique, M. A. and Rashid, M. H. (2012). Effects of cow dung and potassium on kohlrabi. J. Bangladesh Agric. Univ. 10: 27–32.
Tarafder, S. K., Sarker, B. M., Ercisli, U. S., Okcu, Z., Marc, R. A. and Golokhvast, K. S. (2023). Influence of foliar spray and post-harvest treatments on head yield, shelf life, and physicochemical qualities of broccoli. Front. Nutr. 10: doi:10.3389/fnut. 2023.1057084.
