Bhosale, K. S., Limaye, A. S. and Shinde, K. M. (2021). Effect of gold and silver nanoparticles, BVG nano and chelated micronutrients on growth and biochemical parameters on Trigonella foenum graecum L. Res. J. Chem. Environ. 25: 31-39.
Devi, K., Sharma, D., Singh, R., & and Pandey, R. (2023). Screening and characterization of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria and their effect on growth and yield of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.). Crop Res. 58: 207-15.
Gordon, S. A. and Leg, L. G. P. (1957). Observations on the quantitative determination of indole acetic acid. Phy. Plant. 10: 39-47.
Gupta, R., Singal, R., Shankar, A., Kuhad, R. C. and Saxena, R. K. (1994). A modified plate assay for screening phosphate solubilizing microorganisms. J. Gen. Appl. Micro. 40: 255-60.
Jahangir, S., Javed, K. and Bano, A. (2020). Nanoparticles and plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) modulate the physiology of onion plant under salt stress. Pak. J. Bot. 52: 1473–80.
Khoso, M. A., Wagan, S., Alam, I., Hussain, A., Ali, Q., Saha, S., Poudel, T. R., Manghwar, H. and Liu, F. (2024). Impact of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) on plant nutrition and root characteristics. Curr. Plant Str. 11: doi:10.1016/j.stress.2023.100341.
Kumar, P., Rana, A., Sheokand, M., Kumar, S., Chaudhary, K., Nandal, U., Kumar, S. and Dhaka, R. K. (2025). Biofortification and growth enhancement of wheat via bacteria-assisted iron and zinc nanoparticles. Front.Nanotech. 7: 1-19.
Kumar, V., Kumar, S., Poonam., Indu. and Richa. (2022). Isolation and characterization of potential P- solubilizer rhizobacteria from rhizosphere of wheat (Tritium aestivum) from lower Himalayan zone of Himachal Pradesh. Crop Res. 57: 355-62
Lichtenthaler, H. K. (1987). Chlorophylls and carotenoids: pigments of photosynthetic biomembranes. Methods Enz. 148: 350-82.
Lopez-Lima, D., Mtz-Enriquez, A. I., Carrión, G., Basurto-Cereceda, S., & and Pariona, N. (2021). The bifunctional role of copper nanoparticles in tomato: Effective treatment for fusarium wilt and plant growth promoter. Sci. Hortic. 277: 1-8.
Lorck, H. (1948). Production of hydrocyanic acid by bacteria. Physiol. Plant. 1: 142-46.
Mishra, S. and Pattnaik, R. (2021). Insight Into the Role of PGPR in Sustain. Agric. Env. 5: 1-12.
Nair, R., Pandey, S. K. and Jyothsna, J. (2021). Growth and yield of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) in response to different levels of phosphorus and biofertilizer (Rhizobium and PSB) under Kymore Plateau and Satpura hill agro-climatic zone of Madhya Pradesh. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. Appl. Sci. 10: 419–22.
Neilands, B. B. (1987). Universal chemical assay for the detection and determination of siderophores. Anal. Biochem. 160: 215–20.
Oteino, N., Lally, R. D., Kiwanuka, S., Lloyd, A., Ryan, D., Germaine, K. J. and Dowling, D. N. (2015). Plant growth promotion induced by phosphate solubilizing endophytic Pseudomonas isolates. Front. Micro. 6: 1-9.
Pandey, S. and Gupta, S. (2020). Evaluation of Pseudomonas sp. for its multifarious plant growth promoting potential and its ability to alleviate biotic and abiotic stress in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) plants. Sci. Rep. 10: 1-15.
Patel, M., Islam, S., Husain, F. M., Yadav, V. K., Park, H. K., Yadav, K. K., Bagatharia, S., Joshi, M., Jeon, B. H. and Patel, A. (2023). Bacillus subtilis ER-08, a multifunctional plant growth-promoting rhizobacterium, promotes the growth of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) plants under salt and drought stress. Front. Micro. 14: doi:10.3389/fmicb.2023.1208743.
Perumalla S. and Reetha, D. (2021). Studies on the effect of PGPR on the growth and yield of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) var. PKM-1. Crop Res. 56: 202-207
Raghav, R. and Srivastava, S. (2015). Core-shell gold-silver nanoparticles based impedimetric immunosensor for cancer antigen CA125. Sens. Actuators B Chem. 220: 557–64.
Roberts, W. K. and Selitrennikoff, C. P. (1988). Plant and bacterial chitinases differ in antifungal activity. Micro. 134: 169–76.
Saravanan, V. S., Kalaiarasan, P., Madhaiyan, M. and Thangaraju, M. (2007). Solubilization of insoluble zinc compounds by Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus and the detrimental action of zinc ion (Zn²⁺) and zinc chelates on root knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 44: 235–41.
Singh, R., Tomar, A., Viswanath, H. S. and Prasad, D. (2022). Rhizo-deposit and their role in rhizosphere interactions among the plant, microbe and other ecological components for crop management. Pla–S.–Micro. Dy. pp: 403–26.
Sulistiyani, T., Meliah, S. and Sulistiyani, T. R. (2017). Isolation and characterization of nitrogen fixing endophytic bacteria associated with sweet sorghum (Sorghum bicolor). Proc. SATREPS Conf. 1: 110-117.
Sun, W., Dou, F., Li, C., Ma, X. and Ma, L. Q. (2021). Impacts of metallic nanoparticles and transformed products on soil health. Environ. Sci. Tech. 51: 973–1002.
Turkevich, J., Stevenson, P. C. and Hillier, J. (1941). A study of the nucleation and growth processes in the synthesis of colloidal gold. Disc. Faraday Soc. 11: 55-75.
Vasant, G., Bhatt, S. and Raghav, R. (2023). Isolation and molecular characterization of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria from groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) rhizosphere. Curr. Agric. Res. J. 11: 337–47.
Vikram, M., Rajawat, S., Singh, S., Tyagi, S. P. and Saxena, A. K. (2016). A modified plate assay for rapid screening of potassium-solubilizing bacteria. Pedosphere 26: 768–73.
Voronina, E., Sokolova, E., Tromenschleger, I., Mishukova, O., Hlistun, I., Miroshnik, M., Savenkov, O., Buyanova, M., Ivanov, I., Galyamova, M. and Smirnova, N. (2023). Properties of potential plant-growth-promoting bacteria and their effect on wheat growth promotion (Triticum aestivum) and soil characteristics. Micro. Res. 15: 20–32.
Devi, K., Sharma, D., Singh, R., & and Pandey, R. (2023). Screening and characterization of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria and their effect on growth and yield of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.). Crop Res. 58: 207-15.
Gordon, S. A. and Leg, L. G. P. (1957). Observations on the quantitative determination of indole acetic acid. Phy. Plant. 10: 39-47.
Gupta, R., Singal, R., Shankar, A., Kuhad, R. C. and Saxena, R. K. (1994). A modified plate assay for screening phosphate solubilizing microorganisms. J. Gen. Appl. Micro. 40: 255-60.
Jahangir, S., Javed, K. and Bano, A. (2020). Nanoparticles and plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) modulate the physiology of onion plant under salt stress. Pak. J. Bot. 52: 1473–80.
Khoso, M. A., Wagan, S., Alam, I., Hussain, A., Ali, Q., Saha, S., Poudel, T. R., Manghwar, H. and Liu, F. (2024). Impact of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) on plant nutrition and root characteristics. Curr. Plant Str. 11: doi:10.1016/j.stress.2023.100341.
Kumar, P., Rana, A., Sheokand, M., Kumar, S., Chaudhary, K., Nandal, U., Kumar, S. and Dhaka, R. K. (2025). Biofortification and growth enhancement of wheat via bacteria-assisted iron and zinc nanoparticles. Front.Nanotech. 7: 1-19.
Kumar, V., Kumar, S., Poonam., Indu. and Richa. (2022). Isolation and characterization of potential P- solubilizer rhizobacteria from rhizosphere of wheat (Tritium aestivum) from lower Himalayan zone of Himachal Pradesh. Crop Res. 57: 355-62
Lichtenthaler, H. K. (1987). Chlorophylls and carotenoids: pigments of photosynthetic biomembranes. Methods Enz. 148: 350-82.
Lopez-Lima, D., Mtz-Enriquez, A. I., Carrión, G., Basurto-Cereceda, S., & and Pariona, N. (2021). The bifunctional role of copper nanoparticles in tomato: Effective treatment for fusarium wilt and plant growth promoter. Sci. Hortic. 277: 1-8.
Lorck, H. (1948). Production of hydrocyanic acid by bacteria. Physiol. Plant. 1: 142-46.
Mishra, S. and Pattnaik, R. (2021). Insight Into the Role of PGPR in Sustain. Agric. Env. 5: 1-12.
Nair, R., Pandey, S. K. and Jyothsna, J. (2021). Growth and yield of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) in response to different levels of phosphorus and biofertilizer (Rhizobium and PSB) under Kymore Plateau and Satpura hill agro-climatic zone of Madhya Pradesh. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. Appl. Sci. 10: 419–22.
Neilands, B. B. (1987). Universal chemical assay for the detection and determination of siderophores. Anal. Biochem. 160: 215–20.
Oteino, N., Lally, R. D., Kiwanuka, S., Lloyd, A., Ryan, D., Germaine, K. J. and Dowling, D. N. (2015). Plant growth promotion induced by phosphate solubilizing endophytic Pseudomonas isolates. Front. Micro. 6: 1-9.
Pandey, S. and Gupta, S. (2020). Evaluation of Pseudomonas sp. for its multifarious plant growth promoting potential and its ability to alleviate biotic and abiotic stress in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) plants. Sci. Rep. 10: 1-15.
Patel, M., Islam, S., Husain, F. M., Yadav, V. K., Park, H. K., Yadav, K. K., Bagatharia, S., Joshi, M., Jeon, B. H. and Patel, A. (2023). Bacillus subtilis ER-08, a multifunctional plant growth-promoting rhizobacterium, promotes the growth of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) plants under salt and drought stress. Front. Micro. 14: doi:10.3389/fmicb.2023.1208743.
Perumalla S. and Reetha, D. (2021). Studies on the effect of PGPR on the growth and yield of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) var. PKM-1. Crop Res. 56: 202-207
Raghav, R. and Srivastava, S. (2015). Core-shell gold-silver nanoparticles based impedimetric immunosensor for cancer antigen CA125. Sens. Actuators B Chem. 220: 557–64.
Roberts, W. K. and Selitrennikoff, C. P. (1988). Plant and bacterial chitinases differ in antifungal activity. Micro. 134: 169–76.
Saravanan, V. S., Kalaiarasan, P., Madhaiyan, M. and Thangaraju, M. (2007). Solubilization of insoluble zinc compounds by Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus and the detrimental action of zinc ion (Zn²⁺) and zinc chelates on root knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 44: 235–41.
Singh, R., Tomar, A., Viswanath, H. S. and Prasad, D. (2022). Rhizo-deposit and their role in rhizosphere interactions among the plant, microbe and other ecological components for crop management. Pla–S.–Micro. Dy. pp: 403–26.
Sulistiyani, T., Meliah, S. and Sulistiyani, T. R. (2017). Isolation and characterization of nitrogen fixing endophytic bacteria associated with sweet sorghum (Sorghum bicolor). Proc. SATREPS Conf. 1: 110-117.
Sun, W., Dou, F., Li, C., Ma, X. and Ma, L. Q. (2021). Impacts of metallic nanoparticles and transformed products on soil health. Environ. Sci. Tech. 51: 973–1002.
Turkevich, J., Stevenson, P. C. and Hillier, J. (1941). A study of the nucleation and growth processes in the synthesis of colloidal gold. Disc. Faraday Soc. 11: 55-75.
Vasant, G., Bhatt, S. and Raghav, R. (2023). Isolation and molecular characterization of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria from groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) rhizosphere. Curr. Agric. Res. J. 11: 337–47.
Vikram, M., Rajawat, S., Singh, S., Tyagi, S. P. and Saxena, A. K. (2016). A modified plate assay for rapid screening of potassium-solubilizing bacteria. Pedosphere 26: 768–73.
Voronina, E., Sokolova, E., Tromenschleger, I., Mishukova, O., Hlistun, I., Miroshnik, M., Savenkov, O., Buyanova, M., Ivanov, I., Galyamova, M. and Smirnova, N. (2023). Properties of potential plant-growth-promoting bacteria and their effect on wheat growth promotion (Triticum aestivum) and soil characteristics. Micro. Res. 15: 20–32.
