Akshay, Alam, M. S. and Patel, J. N. (2024). Impact of integrated nutrient supply system comprising inorganic fertilizers and organic manures on growth and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Crop. J. Adv. Biol. Biotech. 27 :1291-301.
Ali, N., Khan, M. N., Ashraf, M. S., Ijaz, S., Rehman, H. S., Abdullah, M., Ahmad, N., Akram, H. M. and Farooq, M. (2020). Influence of different organic manures and their combinations on productivity and quality of bread wheat. J. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. 20: 1949-60.
Amanullah, Ilyas, M., Nabi, H., Khalid, S., Ahmad, M. Muhammad, E and Parmar, B. (2021). Integrated foliar nutrients application improves wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) productivity under calcareous soils in drylands. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 52: 2748-66.
Amjadian, E., Zeinodini, A. and Dogan, H. (2021). Effect of fertilizer management systems on growth and balance of nutrients in wheat cultivation. Central Asian J. Plant Sci. Innov. 1: 56-69.
Anonymous (2024) Retrieved from the statista website, the world wheat production: https://www.statista.com/statistics/267268/production-of-wheat-worldwide-since-1990/
Anonymous (2024a). Retrieved from the website of ‘The Economics times’ news paper: https://m.economictimes.com/news/economy/agriculture/indias-wheat-output-may-touch-new-record-of-114-million-tonnes-in-2023-24-provided-normaltemperature/articleshow/ 106517430.cms
Argal, M. S., Verma, S. K. and Tomar, P. S. (2017). Effect of nutrient management on soil health and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production in degraded land of Chambal ravine. Int. J. Agric. Environ. Biotechnol. 10: 189-98.
Bhatt, B., Chandra, R., Ram, S. and Pareek, N. (2016). Long-term effects of fertilization and manuring on productivity and soil biological properties under rice (Oryza sativa L.)-wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) sequence in Mollisols. Arch. Agron. Soil Sci. 62 :1109-22.
Borse, D. K., Usadadia, V. P. and Thorave, D. S. (2019). Nutrient management in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under partially reclaimed coastal salt affected soil of south Gujarat. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. Appl. Sci. 8: 1590-99.
Chauhan, J., Pandey, S., Rawat, A., Chauhan, A. and Bhatt, P. (2024). Effect of INM on growth indices, yield attributes, yield and economics of wheat (Triticum aestivum L. emend. Fiori & Paol.). J. Exp. Agric. Int. 46: 733–39.
Chopra, R., Sharma, M., Sharma, S. K., Nepalia, V., Jain, H. K. and Singh, A. (2016). Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) In haplustepts. Int. J. Sci. Nat. 7: 622-28.
Choudhary, L., Singh, K. N., Gangwar, K. and Sachan, R. (2022). Effect of FYM and inorganic fertilizers on growth performance, yield components and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under indo-gangetic plain of Uttar Pradesh. Pharma Innov. 11: 1476-79.
Daryl, K. S. P., Akwakwa, G. H., Li, M., Yan, Y., Shi, L. and Wang, X. (2025). Impact of nitrogen fertilizer strategies and straw return on wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) productivity and soil health. Res. Crop. 26: 229-44.
Desai, H. A., Dodia, I. N., Desai, C. K., Patel, M. D. and ver, Patel, H. K. (2015). Integrated nutrient management in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Trends Biosci. 8 : 472-75.
Diwedi, A., Thakral, S. K., Kumar, P., Sharma, D., Sharma, M. K. and Kathwal, R. (2022). Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth attributes of wheat varieties in North Haryana. J. AgriSearch. 9: 296-99.
Fazily, T. and Dhaka, A. (2021). Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth, yield attributes and yield of wheat. Int. J. Agric. Sci. Technol. 8: 106-18.
Fazily, T. and Hunshal, C. S. (2019). Effect of organic manures on yield and economics of late sown wheat (Triticum aestivum L). Int. J. Res. Rev. 6: 168-71.
Gangwar, S. K., Singh, R. P., Mishra, P. K., Ahmad, R. and Singh, A. K. (2022). Effect of foliar application of Nano-fertilizers on growth and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Adv. Biores. 13: 190-93
Garakishi, H. K. (2020). Evaluation of wheat varieties in response to low and moderate input farming systems. Res. Crop. 21: 26-30.
Hadis, M., Meteke, G. and Haile, W. (2018). Response of bread wheat to integrated application of vermicompost and NPK fertilizers. Afr. J. Agric. Res. 13: 14-20.
Jamal, A. and Fawad, M. (2018). Application of different organic manures in optimizing optimum yield for wheat in calcareous soil. World News Nat. Sci. 20: 23-30.
Jat, K., Singh, Y. V., Meena, S. K., Meena, S. K., Parihar, M., Jatav, H. S., Meena, R. K. and Meena, V. S. (2015). Does INM enhance agricultural productivity? J. Pure Appl. Microbiol. 9: 1211-21.
Joy, J. M. M., Ravinder, J., Rakesh, S. and Somasakhe, G. (2018). A review on INM on wheat crop. Int. J. Chem. Stud. 6: 697-700.
Juyal, P., Verma, H. and Dhapola, P. (2023). Integrated nutrient management for growth and yield enhancement of wheat (Triticum aestivum) under irrigated conditions of Doon Valley, Uttarakhand. Pantnagar J. Res. 21: 27-31.
Kabato, W., Ergudo, T., Mutum, L., Janda, T. and Molnar, L. (2022). Response of wheat to combined application of nitrogen and phosphorus along with compost. J. Crop Sci. Biotechnol. 25: 557-64. doi:10.1007/s12892-022-00151.
Kakraliya, S. K., Kumar, N., Dahiya, S., Kumar, S., Yadav, D. D. and Singh, M. (2017). Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth dynamics and productivity trend of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under irrigated cropping system. J. Plant Dev. Sci. 9: 11-15.Kale, S. T., Kadam, S. R. Gokhale, D. N. and Waghmare P. K. (2015). Response of wheat varieties to different levels of fertilizer on growth and yield under late sown condition Int. J. Agric. Sci. 11: 77-80.
Kalhapure, A., Pal, S. V., Kumar, R., Pandey, D. S. and Singh, S. (2020). Influence of tillage and nutrient management on productivity and profitability of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Indian J. Agron. 65: 61-67.
Kaur, G., Singh, I. and Behl, R. K. (2025). Varietal response of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) to nutrient management in northeastern regions of Haryana. Crop Res. 60: 98-102.
Kaur, R., Kumar, S., Kaur, R. and Kaur, J. (2018). Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under irrigated condition. Int. J. Chem. Stud. 6:1800-03.
Kumar A., Rajput N. R., Lal M., Yadav B. K., Pal, A. K., Brajendra. and Singh, A. P. (2016). Effect of integrated nutrient management in wheat crop undertrained condition. Progress. Res. 11: 220-24.
Kumar, D., Prakash, V., Verma, M. K. and Singh, P. (2019). Effect of nutrient management modules on soil properties, yield and quality of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Indian J. Agron. 64:: 489-92.
Kumar, K., Maurya, N. K. and Lakshman. (2023). Influence of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Pharma Innov. 12: 3420-23.
Kumar, M. S., Singh, R. and Chhetri, P. (2020). Agronomic evaluation of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under certified organic production system. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. Appl. Sci. 9: 1684-91.
Kumar, M., Yaduvanshi, N. P. S. and Singh, Y. V. (2015). Residual effect of organics with inorganic fertilizers on soil fertility, growth and yield of wheat under reclaimed sodic soils. Ann. Plant Soil Res. 17: 248-52.
Kumar, P. and Singh, A. (2023). The role of organic manures in sustainable wheat farming. Agric. Sci. Rev. 16: 72-88.
Kumar, S., Kumar, S. D., Kumar, B. N. and Dhillion, A. (2018). Effect of integrated nutrient management on yield and yield attributes and economics of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under saline and none-saline irrigation water. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. Appl. Sci. 7: 618-28.
Kumari, V., Chandini, S. S. P., Singh, G., Sarita, A. K. and Kumar, D. (2021). Effect of different nutrient levels on yield and yield attributes of wheat (Titicum aestivum L.) varieties under late sown condition. Pharma Innov. J.. 10: 498-501.
Kumawat, H., Singh, D. P., Jat, G., Choudhary, R., Singh, P. B., Dhayal, S. and Khardia, N. (2021). Effect of fertility levels and liquid bio-fertilizers on growth and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Pharma Innov. J. 10: 1365-69.
Kurmvanshi, S. M., Maurya, B. M. and Tiwari, R. K. (2018). Long term effect of chemical fertilizer in r ice-wheat cropping system under irrigated condition of Kymore Satpura agro-climatic zone. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. Appl. Sci. 7: 3918-25.
Leghari, A. H., Laghari, G. M., Ansari, M. A., Mirjat, M. A., Laghari, U. A., Leghari, S. J., Laghari, A. B. H. and Abbasi, Z. A. (2016). Effect of NPK and boron on growth and yield of wheat variety TJ-83 at Tandojam soil. Adv. Environ. Biol. 10: 209-16.
Mary, J. M. J., Ravinder, J., Rakesh, S. and Somashekar, G. (2018). A review article on INM in wheat crop. Int. J. Chem. Stud. 6: 697-709.
Mohan, B., Kumar, P. and Yadav, R. A. (2018). Effect of integrated nutrient management on yield attributes and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). J. Pharmacog. Phytochem. 7: 1545-47.
Mohanta, S., Banerjee, M. and Shankar, T. (2020). Influence of nutrient management on the growth, yield and nutrient uptake of wheat (Triticum aestivum. L) in lateritic belt of West Bengal. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. Appl. Sci. 9: 1389-96.
Muhammad, A., Muhammad, A., Ahmed, S., Khan, A. K., Ali, M. A., Azaz, A., Khan, A., Muhammad, A. K. and Khan, M. A. (2016). Integrated effect of phosphorus and zinc on wheat crop. Ame-Eur. J. Agric. Environ. Sci. 16: 455-59.
Nishant, V., Rana V. and Bharti N. (2020). Integrated nutrient management for sustainable wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production in western Uttar Pradesh. J. Pharmacog. Phytochem. 10: 1856-59.
Ojha, A., Singh, R. and Sinha, J. (2023). Effect of nano urea and foliar spray of urea on growth and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Int. J. Environ. Clim. Chang. 13: 474–81.
Pandey, R. S. B., Nigam T. R. C., Singh A. K. and Kumar, S. (2017). Effect of integrated nutrient management on yield and nutrients uptake of wheat and soil health. Int. Arch. Appl. Sci. Technol. 8: 25-28.
Patel, D. R., Mehta, K. D. and Kumar, R. (2022). Evaluating the impact of organic manures on wheat productivity and soil health. Int. J. Agron. 8: 113-29.
Patel, G. G., Sadhu, A. C., Patel, H. K., Shan, S. N. and Lakum, Y. C. (2018). Effect of organic and inorganic fertilizers in comparison with humic acid on growth and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Int. J. Agric. Sci. 10: 6524-27
Patel, S. K. and Kumar, P. (2022). Optimizing chemical fertilizer use for enhanced wheat productivity. Agric. Res. J. 9: 201-12.
Patel, T. G., Patel, K. C. and Patel, V. N. (2017). Effect of integrated nutrient management on yield attributes and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Int. J. Chem. Stud. 5: 1366-69.
Prasad, K. L., Wadatkar, H., Jadhav, D. and Reddy, H. (2024). Effect of varieties and nutrient management on growth and yield of wheat crop under irrigated condition (Triticum aestivum L.). Asian J. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. 10: 191-207.
Qazizadah, N. A., Prakash, R., Kumar, A. and Mor, V. S. (2022). Effect of nitrogen levels on the performance of wheat varieties under saline water irrigation in semiarid regions. J. Soil Salinity Water Quality 14: 15-21.
Rabara, S. and Vishwakarma, N. P. (2025). Comparative efficacy of indigenous Azospirillum spp. from the Saurashtra region in enhancing the growth of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Crop Res. 60: 125-32.
Rani, P. and Sharma, K. D. (2018). Evaluating the impact of bio-inoculants on growth of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) at different growth stages under varying soil moisture regimes. J. Agrometeorol. 20: 182-87.
Rathwa, P. G., Mevada, K. D., Ombase, K. C., Dodiya, C. J., Bhadu, V., Purabiya, V. S., and Saiyad, M. M. (2018). Integrated nitrogen management through different sources on growth and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum). J. Pure Appl. Microbiol. 12: 905-11.
Reddy T. K., Pawar, R. B. and Patil, D. S. (2018). Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth, yield and economics of wheat (Triticum aestivum L) in Inceptisol. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. Appl. Sci. 7: 1892-902.
Ryma, L., Zekari, M., Smain, E., Yasmine, B., Abdelwahab, B., Abdelfetah, C., Khadidja, K., Hamid, K., Hamani, T., Ryma, Sabrina, T. and Amine, F. M. (2023). Effect of tillage practices on durum wheat (Triticum durum) productivity under semi-arid climatic conditions. Farm. Manage. 8: 14-20.
Saharan, B., Yadav, R. S. and Kantwa, S. R. (2023). Response of organic and inorganic nutrient sources on growth, productivity and nutrient content of wheat. Int. J. Environ. Clim. Chang. 13: 1081–90.
Sahu, D., Banwasi, R., Tedia, K., Shrivastava, L. K., Chaudhuri, T., Jatav, G., Naya, N., Chaudhury, B and Paul, R. (2023). Performance of nano-DAP under rice-wheat cropping system in vertisol of Chhattisgarh. Pharma Innov. J. 12: 65-1569.
Saini, P., Saini, V., Thomas, J., Selvaganapathi and Kumar, K. A. (2021). Impact of different organic and inorganic amendments on soil physico-chemical properties and soil carbon fraction during cultivation of wheat (Triticum aestivum). Crop Res. 56: 208-16.
Sangma, B., David, A. A. and Thomas, T. (2017). Response of integrated nutrient on soil health (Physico-chemical properties) and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Int. J. Sci. Res. Dev. 5: 865-70.
Sangwan, S., Kala, S., Kumar, S., Sarita and Dhankhar, R. (2024). Assessment of nitrate reductase activity and nitrogen content in foliar tissues of wheat variety PBW-343 under oil refinery effluent irrigation. Crop Res. 59: 116-21.
Sapunkov, V. L. and Seminchenko, E. V. (2023). Comparison of the efficiency of nitrogen fertilizers during the autumn and spring tillering of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Res. Crop. 24: 458-62.
Shahid, M., Saleem, M. F., Khan, H. Z., Wahid, M. A. and Sarwar, M. (2015). Improving wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yield and quality by integration of urea with poultry manure. Soil Environ. 34: 148-55.
Sharma, R., Singh, J. and Gupta, A. (2021). Impact of chemical fertilizers on wheat yield and sustainability. J. Agric. Sci. Technol. 13: 421-35.
Sharma, S., Padbhushan, R. and Kumar, U. (2019). Integrated nutient management in rice (Oryza sativa L)-wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cropping system: An evidence on sustainability in the Indian subcontinent through meta-analysis. Agronomy 9: 71-86.
Sheoran, S., Raj, D., Antil, R. S., Mor, V. S. and Dahiya, D. S. (2017). Productivity, seed quality, and nutrient use efficiency of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under organic, inorganic, and INM practices after 20 years of fertilization. Cereal Res. Commun. 45: 315-25.
Singh L. B., Yadav R. and Abraham, T. (2015). Studies on the effect of zinc Levels, and methods of boron application on growth, yield and protein content of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Bull. E. P. Life Sci. 4: 108-13.
Singh, G., Kumar, S., Singh, G. and Singh, N. (2019). Effect of integrated nutrient management on nutrient uptake and grain yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under irrigated conditions. J. Pharmacog. Phytochem. 8: 1077-80.
Singh, H., Ingle, S. R., Pratap, T., Raizada, S., Singh, K., Singh, R. and Parihar, A. K. S. (2020). Effect of integrated nutrient management on nitrogen content, uptake and quality of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under partially reclaimed sodic soil. Cogent Environ. Sci. 9: 299-301.
Singh, S. P. (2019). Effect of integrated nutrient management on wheat (Triticum aestivum) yield, nutrient uptake and soil fertility status in alluvial soil. Indian J. Agric. Sci. 89: 929–33.
Singh, V. (2017). Effect of balanced use of nutrients on productivity and soil economics of wheat. Annals Plant Soil Res. 19: 105-09.
Singh, V. and Sharma, D. K. (2016). Influence of organic and inorganic sources on nutrient uptake and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in Western Uttar Pradesh. Progress. Agric. 16: 223-28.
Singh, V., Mehta, R. and Kumar, D. (2021). Enhancing wheat productivity through organic manures. J. Organic Agric. Sustain. 10: 45-60.
Singh, Y. Y. and Jat, L. K. (2016). Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth, yield and nutrient uptake by wheat (Tritium aestivum L.) and soil fertility of an inceptisol. Environ. Ecol. 34: 1523-29.
Tahir, M., Khalid, U. Ijaz, M., Shah, G. M., Naeem, M. A., Shahid, M., Mahmood, K., Ahmad, N. and Kareem, F. (2018). Combined application of bio-organic phosphate and phosphorus solubilizing bacteria (Bacillus strain MWT 14) improve the performance of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) with low fertilizer input under an arid climate. Brazilian J. Microbiol. 49: 15-24.
Tripathi, S. C., Chander, S. and Meena, R. P. (2016). Maximizing wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yield through integrated use of FYM and fertilizers. SAARC J. Agric. 14: 103-10.
Verma, A., Yadav, N. and Singh, R. (2023). Role of chemical fertilizers in modern wheat cultivation. Int. J. Agron. Crop Sci. 15: 95-110.
Verma, H. P., Sharma, O. P., Kumar, R., Yadav, S. S., Shivran, A. C. and Balwan (2017b). Yield attributes and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) as influenced by irrigation scheduling and organic manures. Chem. Sci. Rev. Lett. 6: 1664-69.
Verma, H. P., Sharma, O. P., Shekhawat, B. S., Kumar, R., Yadav, L. R. and Yadav, S. S. (2017a). Growth and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) as influenced by irrigation scheduling and organic manures under semi-arid eastern plain zone of Rajasthan. Indian J. Agron. 62: 39-44.
Yadav, A., Kumar, A., Prakash, V., Kumar, N., Tiwari, A. and Yadav, R. K. (2017). Effect of integrated nutrient management on soil properties, yield attributes and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. Appl. Sci. 6: 225-28.
Yadav, K. K., Singh S. P., Nishant. and Kumar, V. (2018). Effect of integrated nutrient management on soil fertility and productivity on wheat crop. J. Exp. Agric. Int. 24: 1-9. doi:10.9734/JEAI/2018/41533.
Ali, N., Khan, M. N., Ashraf, M. S., Ijaz, S., Rehman, H. S., Abdullah, M., Ahmad, N., Akram, H. M. and Farooq, M. (2020). Influence of different organic manures and their combinations on productivity and quality of bread wheat. J. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. 20: 1949-60.
Amanullah, Ilyas, M., Nabi, H., Khalid, S., Ahmad, M. Muhammad, E and Parmar, B. (2021). Integrated foliar nutrients application improves wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) productivity under calcareous soils in drylands. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 52: 2748-66.
Amjadian, E., Zeinodini, A. and Dogan, H. (2021). Effect of fertilizer management systems on growth and balance of nutrients in wheat cultivation. Central Asian J. Plant Sci. Innov. 1: 56-69.
Anonymous (2024) Retrieved from the statista website, the world wheat production: https://www.statista.com/statistics/267268/production-of-wheat-worldwide-since-1990/
Anonymous (2024a). Retrieved from the website of ‘The Economics times’ news paper: https://m.economictimes.com/news/economy/agriculture/indias-wheat-output-may-touch-new-record-of-114-million-tonnes-in-2023-24-provided-normaltemperature/articleshow/ 106517430.cms
Argal, M. S., Verma, S. K. and Tomar, P. S. (2017). Effect of nutrient management on soil health and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production in degraded land of Chambal ravine. Int. J. Agric. Environ. Biotechnol. 10: 189-98.
Bhatt, B., Chandra, R., Ram, S. and Pareek, N. (2016). Long-term effects of fertilization and manuring on productivity and soil biological properties under rice (Oryza sativa L.)-wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) sequence in Mollisols. Arch. Agron. Soil Sci. 62 :1109-22.
Borse, D. K., Usadadia, V. P. and Thorave, D. S. (2019). Nutrient management in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under partially reclaimed coastal salt affected soil of south Gujarat. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. Appl. Sci. 8: 1590-99.
Chauhan, J., Pandey, S., Rawat, A., Chauhan, A. and Bhatt, P. (2024). Effect of INM on growth indices, yield attributes, yield and economics of wheat (Triticum aestivum L. emend. Fiori & Paol.). J. Exp. Agric. Int. 46: 733–39.
Chopra, R., Sharma, M., Sharma, S. K., Nepalia, V., Jain, H. K. and Singh, A. (2016). Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) In haplustepts. Int. J. Sci. Nat. 7: 622-28.
Choudhary, L., Singh, K. N., Gangwar, K. and Sachan, R. (2022). Effect of FYM and inorganic fertilizers on growth performance, yield components and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under indo-gangetic plain of Uttar Pradesh. Pharma Innov. 11: 1476-79.
Daryl, K. S. P., Akwakwa, G. H., Li, M., Yan, Y., Shi, L. and Wang, X. (2025). Impact of nitrogen fertilizer strategies and straw return on wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) productivity and soil health. Res. Crop. 26: 229-44.
Desai, H. A., Dodia, I. N., Desai, C. K., Patel, M. D. and ver, Patel, H. K. (2015). Integrated nutrient management in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Trends Biosci. 8 : 472-75.
Diwedi, A., Thakral, S. K., Kumar, P., Sharma, D., Sharma, M. K. and Kathwal, R. (2022). Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth attributes of wheat varieties in North Haryana. J. AgriSearch. 9: 296-99.
Fazily, T. and Dhaka, A. (2021). Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth, yield attributes and yield of wheat. Int. J. Agric. Sci. Technol. 8: 106-18.
Fazily, T. and Hunshal, C. S. (2019). Effect of organic manures on yield and economics of late sown wheat (Triticum aestivum L). Int. J. Res. Rev. 6: 168-71.
Gangwar, S. K., Singh, R. P., Mishra, P. K., Ahmad, R. and Singh, A. K. (2022). Effect of foliar application of Nano-fertilizers on growth and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Adv. Biores. 13: 190-93
Garakishi, H. K. (2020). Evaluation of wheat varieties in response to low and moderate input farming systems. Res. Crop. 21: 26-30.
Hadis, M., Meteke, G. and Haile, W. (2018). Response of bread wheat to integrated application of vermicompost and NPK fertilizers. Afr. J. Agric. Res. 13: 14-20.
Jamal, A. and Fawad, M. (2018). Application of different organic manures in optimizing optimum yield for wheat in calcareous soil. World News Nat. Sci. 20: 23-30.
Jat, K., Singh, Y. V., Meena, S. K., Meena, S. K., Parihar, M., Jatav, H. S., Meena, R. K. and Meena, V. S. (2015). Does INM enhance agricultural productivity? J. Pure Appl. Microbiol. 9: 1211-21.
Joy, J. M. M., Ravinder, J., Rakesh, S. and Somasakhe, G. (2018). A review on INM on wheat crop. Int. J. Chem. Stud. 6: 697-700.
Juyal, P., Verma, H. and Dhapola, P. (2023). Integrated nutrient management for growth and yield enhancement of wheat (Triticum aestivum) under irrigated conditions of Doon Valley, Uttarakhand. Pantnagar J. Res. 21: 27-31.
Kabato, W., Ergudo, T., Mutum, L., Janda, T. and Molnar, L. (2022). Response of wheat to combined application of nitrogen and phosphorus along with compost. J. Crop Sci. Biotechnol. 25: 557-64. doi:10.1007/s12892-022-00151.
Kakraliya, S. K., Kumar, N., Dahiya, S., Kumar, S., Yadav, D. D. and Singh, M. (2017). Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth dynamics and productivity trend of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under irrigated cropping system. J. Plant Dev. Sci. 9: 11-15.Kale, S. T., Kadam, S. R. Gokhale, D. N. and Waghmare P. K. (2015). Response of wheat varieties to different levels of fertilizer on growth and yield under late sown condition Int. J. Agric. Sci. 11: 77-80.
Kalhapure, A., Pal, S. V., Kumar, R., Pandey, D. S. and Singh, S. (2020). Influence of tillage and nutrient management on productivity and profitability of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Indian J. Agron. 65: 61-67.
Kaur, G., Singh, I. and Behl, R. K. (2025). Varietal response of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) to nutrient management in northeastern regions of Haryana. Crop Res. 60: 98-102.
Kaur, R., Kumar, S., Kaur, R. and Kaur, J. (2018). Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under irrigated condition. Int. J. Chem. Stud. 6:1800-03.
Kumar A., Rajput N. R., Lal M., Yadav B. K., Pal, A. K., Brajendra. and Singh, A. P. (2016). Effect of integrated nutrient management in wheat crop undertrained condition. Progress. Res. 11: 220-24.
Kumar, D., Prakash, V., Verma, M. K. and Singh, P. (2019). Effect of nutrient management modules on soil properties, yield and quality of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Indian J. Agron. 64:: 489-92.
Kumar, K., Maurya, N. K. and Lakshman. (2023). Influence of integrated nutrient management on growth and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Pharma Innov. 12: 3420-23.
Kumar, M. S., Singh, R. and Chhetri, P. (2020). Agronomic evaluation of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under certified organic production system. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. Appl. Sci. 9: 1684-91.
Kumar, M., Yaduvanshi, N. P. S. and Singh, Y. V. (2015). Residual effect of organics with inorganic fertilizers on soil fertility, growth and yield of wheat under reclaimed sodic soils. Ann. Plant Soil Res. 17: 248-52.
Kumar, P. and Singh, A. (2023). The role of organic manures in sustainable wheat farming. Agric. Sci. Rev. 16: 72-88.
Kumar, S., Kumar, S. D., Kumar, B. N. and Dhillion, A. (2018). Effect of integrated nutrient management on yield and yield attributes and economics of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under saline and none-saline irrigation water. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. Appl. Sci. 7: 618-28.
Kumari, V., Chandini, S. S. P., Singh, G., Sarita, A. K. and Kumar, D. (2021). Effect of different nutrient levels on yield and yield attributes of wheat (Titicum aestivum L.) varieties under late sown condition. Pharma Innov. J.. 10: 498-501.
Kumawat, H., Singh, D. P., Jat, G., Choudhary, R., Singh, P. B., Dhayal, S. and Khardia, N. (2021). Effect of fertility levels and liquid bio-fertilizers on growth and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Pharma Innov. J. 10: 1365-69.
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Leghari, A. H., Laghari, G. M., Ansari, M. A., Mirjat, M. A., Laghari, U. A., Leghari, S. J., Laghari, A. B. H. and Abbasi, Z. A. (2016). Effect of NPK and boron on growth and yield of wheat variety TJ-83 at Tandojam soil. Adv. Environ. Biol. 10: 209-16.
Mary, J. M. J., Ravinder, J., Rakesh, S. and Somashekar, G. (2018). A review article on INM in wheat crop. Int. J. Chem. Stud. 6: 697-709.
Mohan, B., Kumar, P. and Yadav, R. A. (2018). Effect of integrated nutrient management on yield attributes and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). J. Pharmacog. Phytochem. 7: 1545-47.
Mohanta, S., Banerjee, M. and Shankar, T. (2020). Influence of nutrient management on the growth, yield and nutrient uptake of wheat (Triticum aestivum. L) in lateritic belt of West Bengal. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. Appl. Sci. 9: 1389-96.
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Ojha, A., Singh, R. and Sinha, J. (2023). Effect of nano urea and foliar spray of urea on growth and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Int. J. Environ. Clim. Chang. 13: 474–81.
Pandey, R. S. B., Nigam T. R. C., Singh A. K. and Kumar, S. (2017). Effect of integrated nutrient management on yield and nutrients uptake of wheat and soil health. Int. Arch. Appl. Sci. Technol. 8: 25-28.
Patel, D. R., Mehta, K. D. and Kumar, R. (2022). Evaluating the impact of organic manures on wheat productivity and soil health. Int. J. Agron. 8: 113-29.
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Patel, S. K. and Kumar, P. (2022). Optimizing chemical fertilizer use for enhanced wheat productivity. Agric. Res. J. 9: 201-12.
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Prasad, K. L., Wadatkar, H., Jadhav, D. and Reddy, H. (2024). Effect of varieties and nutrient management on growth and yield of wheat crop under irrigated condition (Triticum aestivum L.). Asian J. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. 10: 191-207.
Qazizadah, N. A., Prakash, R., Kumar, A. and Mor, V. S. (2022). Effect of nitrogen levels on the performance of wheat varieties under saline water irrigation in semiarid regions. J. Soil Salinity Water Quality 14: 15-21.
Rabara, S. and Vishwakarma, N. P. (2025). Comparative efficacy of indigenous Azospirillum spp. from the Saurashtra region in enhancing the growth of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Crop Res. 60: 125-32.
Rani, P. and Sharma, K. D. (2018). Evaluating the impact of bio-inoculants on growth of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) at different growth stages under varying soil moisture regimes. J. Agrometeorol. 20: 182-87.
Rathwa, P. G., Mevada, K. D., Ombase, K. C., Dodiya, C. J., Bhadu, V., Purabiya, V. S., and Saiyad, M. M. (2018). Integrated nitrogen management through different sources on growth and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum). J. Pure Appl. Microbiol. 12: 905-11.
Reddy T. K., Pawar, R. B. and Patil, D. S. (2018). Effect of integrated nutrient management on growth, yield and economics of wheat (Triticum aestivum L) in Inceptisol. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. Appl. Sci. 7: 1892-902.
Ryma, L., Zekari, M., Smain, E., Yasmine, B., Abdelwahab, B., Abdelfetah, C., Khadidja, K., Hamid, K., Hamani, T., Ryma, Sabrina, T. and Amine, F. M. (2023). Effect of tillage practices on durum wheat (Triticum durum) productivity under semi-arid climatic conditions. Farm. Manage. 8: 14-20.
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Sahu, D., Banwasi, R., Tedia, K., Shrivastava, L. K., Chaudhuri, T., Jatav, G., Naya, N., Chaudhury, B and Paul, R. (2023). Performance of nano-DAP under rice-wheat cropping system in vertisol of Chhattisgarh. Pharma Innov. J. 12: 65-1569.
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Sangma, B., David, A. A. and Thomas, T. (2017). Response of integrated nutrient on soil health (Physico-chemical properties) and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Int. J. Sci. Res. Dev. 5: 865-70.
Sangwan, S., Kala, S., Kumar, S., Sarita and Dhankhar, R. (2024). Assessment of nitrate reductase activity and nitrogen content in foliar tissues of wheat variety PBW-343 under oil refinery effluent irrigation. Crop Res. 59: 116-21.
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Sharma, S., Padbhushan, R. and Kumar, U. (2019). Integrated nutient management in rice (Oryza sativa L)-wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cropping system: An evidence on sustainability in the Indian subcontinent through meta-analysis. Agronomy 9: 71-86.
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