Adedayo, A. A. and Babalola, O. O. (2023). Fungi that promote plant growth in the rhizosphere boost crop growth. J. Fungi 9: doi:10.3390/jof9020239.
Al-Janabi, H. (2013). The effect of fungicide pollination (Aspergillus niger) on phosphorus readiness and some heavy elements and the growth of yellow corn in soil treated with sewage waste. Master Thesis. College of Agriculture, Basrah University, Iraq.
Al-Khafaji, R. A., AL-Taey, D. K. A. and AL-Mohammed, M. H. S. (2020). The impact of water quality, bio fertilizers and selenium spraying on some vegetative and flowering growth parameters of Calendula Officinalis L. under salinity stress. Int. J. Agric. Stat. Sci. 16 (Suppl): 1175-80. doi:10.13140/RG.2.2.11805.33762.
Al-Mohammad, M. H. S. and Jasim, A. (2019). Plant hormones and their physiological effects. Daralwarith Printing & Publishing, Iraq.
AL-Taey, D. K. A., AL-Azawi, S. S. M., AL-Shareefi, M. J. H. and AL-Tawaha, A. R. (2018). Effect of saline water, NPK and organic fertilizers on soil properties and growth, antioxidant enzymes in leaves and yield of lettuce (Lactuca sativa var. Parris Island). Res. Crop.19: 441-449. doi:10.31830/2348-7542.2018.0001.14.
AL-Taey, D. K. A., Alftlawi, S. S. and Sahib, M. R. (2022). Effect of Zytonic-M, palm wastes compost and NPK on the growth and yield of tomato under salt stress conditions. Int. J. Agric. Stat. Sci. 18: 829-36.
Baron, E. J. and Finegold, S. M. (1990). Diagnostic Microbiology. 8th. Ed., Mosby, St. Louis, U.S.A.
Black, C. A. (1965). Methods of soil analysis: Part I, Physical and mineralogical properties. American Society of Agronomy, Madison, Wisconsin, U.S.A.
Galeano, R. S., Franco, D. G., Chaves, P. O., Giannesi, G. C., Masui, D. C., Ruller, R. B., Brasil, M. and Zanoelo, F. (2021). Plant growth promoting potential of endophytic Aspergillus niger 9-p isolated from native forage grass in Pantanal of Nhecolândia region, Brazil. Rhizosphere 18: doi:10.1016/ j.rhisph.2021.100332.
Gul, H., Ali, R., Rauf, M., Hamayun, M., Arif, M., Khan, S., Parveen Z., Alrefaei, A. and Lee, I. (2023). Aspergillus welwitschiae BK isolate ameliorates the physicochemical characteristics and mineral profile of maize under salt stress. Plants 12: doi.org/10.3390/plants12081703.
Haran, M. S. and Hanoon, M. B. (2020). Effect of fungal inoculation and different levels of chemical fertilization on wheat growth and production (Triticum aestivum L.). Ecol. Environ. Conserv. 26: 676-82.
Haran, M. S., Hanoon, M. B. and Jaber, T. H. (2021). Study of the efficacy of bacterial inoculate carriers and levels of mineral fertilizer on growth and yield of millet (Pennisetum L.). Int. J. Agric. Stat. Sci. 16 (Suppl. 1): 1581-86.
Ismail, M. H., A., Hussain, A., Iqbal, S., Khan, A. and Lee, I. (2020). Aspergillus niger boosted heat stress tolerance in sunflower and soybean via regulating their metabolic and antioxidant system. J. Plant Interact. 15: 223-32. doi:10.1080/17429145.2020.1771444.
Jahn, L., Hofmann, U. and Ludwig-Muller, J. (2021). Indole-3-acetic acid is synthesized by the endophyte Cyanodermella asteris via a tryptophan-dependent and -independent way and mediates the interaction with a non-host plant. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 22: doi:10.3390/ ijms22052651.
Jasim, A. H. and Khudair, D. S. (2018). Effect of bio- and chemical fertilizers on vegetative growth of broad bean cultivars. Annals West Univ. Timisoara, ser. Biol.21: 221-30.
Mathur, P., Chaturvedi, P., Sharma, C. and Bhatnagar, P. (2022). Improved seed germination and plant growth mediated by compounds synthesized by endophytic Aspergillus niger (isolate 29) isolated from Albizia lebbeck (L.) Benth. Biotech. 12: doi:10.1007/ s13205-022-03332-x.
Mundim, G. S., Maciel, G. M. and Mendes, G. O. (2022). Aspergillus niger as a biological input for improving vegetable seedling production. Microorganisms 10: doi:10.3390/ microorganisms10040674.
Nasahi, C., Yusuf, A. R., Hartati, S., Kurniadie, D. and Subakti-Putri, S. N. (2023). Yeast potential in controlling Aspergillus sp. causing fruit rot disease in dekopon oranges (Citrus reticulata ‘Shiranui’). Res. Crop. 24: 407-15.
Ratnam, D. P. S. K. (2020). Indole 3-acetic acid production by Aspergillus species isolated from chilli rhizospheres. Biosc. Biotech. Res. Comm. 13: 2163-67. doi:10.21786/ bbrc/13.4/80.
Sugiharto, A. (2019). Response of growth of garlic towards Aspergillus niger and Fusarium sp. inoculant. IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 2019: doi:10.1088/1755-1315/308/1/012058.
Al-Janabi, H. (2013). The effect of fungicide pollination (Aspergillus niger) on phosphorus readiness and some heavy elements and the growth of yellow corn in soil treated with sewage waste. Master Thesis. College of Agriculture, Basrah University, Iraq.
Al-Khafaji, R. A., AL-Taey, D. K. A. and AL-Mohammed, M. H. S. (2020). The impact of water quality, bio fertilizers and selenium spraying on some vegetative and flowering growth parameters of Calendula Officinalis L. under salinity stress. Int. J. Agric. Stat. Sci. 16 (Suppl): 1175-80. doi:10.13140/RG.2.2.11805.33762.
Al-Mohammad, M. H. S. and Jasim, A. (2019). Plant hormones and their physiological effects. Daralwarith Printing & Publishing, Iraq.
AL-Taey, D. K. A., AL-Azawi, S. S. M., AL-Shareefi, M. J. H. and AL-Tawaha, A. R. (2018). Effect of saline water, NPK and organic fertilizers on soil properties and growth, antioxidant enzymes in leaves and yield of lettuce (Lactuca sativa var. Parris Island). Res. Crop.19: 441-449. doi:10.31830/2348-7542.2018.0001.14.
AL-Taey, D. K. A., Alftlawi, S. S. and Sahib, M. R. (2022). Effect of Zytonic-M, palm wastes compost and NPK on the growth and yield of tomato under salt stress conditions. Int. J. Agric. Stat. Sci. 18: 829-36.
Baron, E. J. and Finegold, S. M. (1990). Diagnostic Microbiology. 8th. Ed., Mosby, St. Louis, U.S.A.
Black, C. A. (1965). Methods of soil analysis: Part I, Physical and mineralogical properties. American Society of Agronomy, Madison, Wisconsin, U.S.A.
Galeano, R. S., Franco, D. G., Chaves, P. O., Giannesi, G. C., Masui, D. C., Ruller, R. B., Brasil, M. and Zanoelo, F. (2021). Plant growth promoting potential of endophytic Aspergillus niger 9-p isolated from native forage grass in Pantanal of Nhecolândia region, Brazil. Rhizosphere 18: doi:10.1016/ j.rhisph.2021.100332.
Gul, H., Ali, R., Rauf, M., Hamayun, M., Arif, M., Khan, S., Parveen Z., Alrefaei, A. and Lee, I. (2023). Aspergillus welwitschiae BK isolate ameliorates the physicochemical characteristics and mineral profile of maize under salt stress. Plants 12: doi.org/10.3390/plants12081703.
Haran, M. S. and Hanoon, M. B. (2020). Effect of fungal inoculation and different levels of chemical fertilization on wheat growth and production (Triticum aestivum L.). Ecol. Environ. Conserv. 26: 676-82.
Haran, M. S., Hanoon, M. B. and Jaber, T. H. (2021). Study of the efficacy of bacterial inoculate carriers and levels of mineral fertilizer on growth and yield of millet (Pennisetum L.). Int. J. Agric. Stat. Sci. 16 (Suppl. 1): 1581-86.
Ismail, M. H., A., Hussain, A., Iqbal, S., Khan, A. and Lee, I. (2020). Aspergillus niger boosted heat stress tolerance in sunflower and soybean via regulating their metabolic and antioxidant system. J. Plant Interact. 15: 223-32. doi:10.1080/17429145.2020.1771444.
Jahn, L., Hofmann, U. and Ludwig-Muller, J. (2021). Indole-3-acetic acid is synthesized by the endophyte Cyanodermella asteris via a tryptophan-dependent and -independent way and mediates the interaction with a non-host plant. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 22: doi:10.3390/ ijms22052651.
Jasim, A. H. and Khudair, D. S. (2018). Effect of bio- and chemical fertilizers on vegetative growth of broad bean cultivars. Annals West Univ. Timisoara, ser. Biol.21: 221-30.
Mathur, P., Chaturvedi, P., Sharma, C. and Bhatnagar, P. (2022). Improved seed germination and plant growth mediated by compounds synthesized by endophytic Aspergillus niger (isolate 29) isolated from Albizia lebbeck (L.) Benth. Biotech. 12: doi:10.1007/ s13205-022-03332-x.
Mundim, G. S., Maciel, G. M. and Mendes, G. O. (2022). Aspergillus niger as a biological input for improving vegetable seedling production. Microorganisms 10: doi:10.3390/ microorganisms10040674.
Nasahi, C., Yusuf, A. R., Hartati, S., Kurniadie, D. and Subakti-Putri, S. N. (2023). Yeast potential in controlling Aspergillus sp. causing fruit rot disease in dekopon oranges (Citrus reticulata ‘Shiranui’). Res. Crop. 24: 407-15.
Ratnam, D. P. S. K. (2020). Indole 3-acetic acid production by Aspergillus species isolated from chilli rhizospheres. Biosc. Biotech. Res. Comm. 13: 2163-67. doi:10.21786/ bbrc/13.4/80.
Sugiharto, A. (2019). Response of growth of garlic towards Aspergillus niger and Fusarium sp. inoculant. IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 2019: doi:10.1088/1755-1315/308/1/012058.
