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Effect of different doses of micronutrients with phosphate solubilizing bacteria on growth, yield and quality of broccoli (Brassica oleraceae)

DOI: 10.31830/2348-7542.2020.116    | Article Id: 015 | Page : 748-755
Citation :- Effect of different doses of micronutrients with phosphate solubilizing bacteria on growth, yield and quality of broccoli (Brassica oleraceae). Res. Crop. 21: 748-755
Bhuparaj Bhattarai, Ganesh Belbase, Kushal Bhattarai, Rajesh Yadav, Santosh Pandey, Rukmagat Pathak, Puspa Raj Poudel rukmagat.pathak79@Qmail.com
Address : 1Institute of Agriculture and Animal ScienceTribhuvan University, Paklihawa CampusSiddharthanagar-1, Rupandehi, Nepal

Abstract

Cole crops are an indicator of many nutrient deficiencies. Combined application of different micronutrients may have a synergistic and antagonistic effect on growth and yield. However, the combined effects of micronutrients with PSB was poorly studied in Nepal. The present study was conducted during 2018 to 2019 at the Institute of Agriculture and Animal Sciences, Paklihawa Campus, Rupandehi, Nepal to assess the most economical combination of micronutrients along with phosphate solubilizing bacteria (PSB). Also, quality parameters such as total soluble solid (TSS), Vitamin C, and pH content in broccoli sprout were quantified. The yield of broccoli was significantly higher (14.39 t/ha) with the application of PSB 10 L/ha + Boron 15 kg/ha + Zinc 1 kg/ha + Molybdenum 1 kg/ha + Manganese 1kg/ha compared to control (11.33 t/ha) and other treatments. Also, the number and weight of primary and secondary branches were significantly higher than the rest of the treatments. The TSS content was significantly higher in broccoli sprout with the application of PSB 10 L/ha + Boron 15 kg/ha + Zinc 1 kg/ha + Molybdenum 1 kg/ha + Manganese 1kg/ha compared to other treatments. However, the application of PSB 10 L/ha + Boron 15 kg/ha resulted in significantly higher Vitamin C content and Boron 15 kg/ha resulted in significantly higher pH among the treatments. Thus, PSB 10 L/ha + Boron 15 kg/ha + Zinc 1 kg/ha + Molybdenum 1 kg/ha + Manganese 1kg/ha was found economically suitable for yield and TSS of broccoli in the plain of Nepal.

Keywords

Boron  Broccoli  Cole crops  Phosphorus solubilizing bacteria  Total soluble solid.

References

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