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Effect of blanching, drying and preservation of dried wax apple (Syzygium samarangense) leaf tea

DOI: 10.31830/2348-7542.2018.0001.55    | Article Id: 025 | Page : 730-735
Citation :- Effect of blanching, drying and preservation of dried wax apple (Syzygium samarangense) leaf tea. Res. Crop. 19: 730-735
Nguyen Phuoc Minh, Nguyen Hoang Anh, Pham Thi Le Pha, Long Giang Bach ts.nguyenphuocminh@gmail.com
Address : 1Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Food Technology, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam; 2Cuu Long University, Vinh Long Province, Vietnam; 3Vinh Hau Secondary School, Hoa Binh District, Bac Lieu Province, Vietnam; 4NTT Hi-Tech Institute, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

Abstract

Wax apple (Syzygium samarangense) is now widely cultivated in Vietnam. Its leaf has a source of antioxidant, cytotoxic activities by acylphloroglucinol derivatives. Leaf of S. samarangense has antibacterial, antidiabetic, anti-diarrheal, analgesic, antiinflammation and immunostimulant activities. Objective of this study focused on the effect of blanching temperature and time; heat pump drying temperature and storage condition to total phenolic content and sensory score of the dried wax apple (S. samarangense) herb tea. Results showed that S. samarangense should be blanched in hot water 95°C at 15 sec in ascorbic acid 1.5% and then being dried by heat pump dryer at 50°C until 18% moisture. The final herbal tea could be preserved under vacuum in PET/AL/PE bag at 4°C to maintain total phenolic content for 12 months.

Keywords

Blanching  heat pump dryer  herbal tea  PET/AL/PE  storage  vacuum  wax apple  Syzygium samarangense.

References

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