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Performance of advanced potato genotypes under varied soil moisture availability in west central plains

DOI: 10.5958/2348-7542.2014.01388.6    | Article Id: 016 | Page : 631-637
Citation :- Performance of advanced potato genotypes under varied soil moisture availability in west central plains. Res. Crop. 15: 631-637
Sanjay Rawal, Neeraj Sharma, Parveen Kumar, M. S. Kadian, S. K. Luthra, B. P. Singh, S. V. Singh, Rajeev Kumar srawalcpri@gmail.com
Address : Central Potato Research Institute Campus, Modipuram (U. P.), India; 1International Potato Center, New Delhi; 2Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Karnal (Haryana), India; 3Central Potato Research Institute, Shimla (Himachal Pradesh), India

Abstract

The current global climate change scenario requires development and evaluation of suitable abiotic and biotic stress tolerant potato genotypes for sustenance of its productivity. Among all stresses, drought is more pertinent for India and major potato growing regions are likely to face this challenge in future. Potato like other crops also possesses variations in drought tolerance capability in its genotypes. Sixteen advanced potato clones of International Potato Centre (CIP) were screened against Kufri Bahar under field conditions for varied water stress regime during 2009–10. From these, promising five genotypes (397036.7, 381381.13, 381381.26, 392797.22 and 393708.31) were further evaluated for confirming their performance during 2010–11. Genotype 397036.7 was found superior based on mean total (25.0–38.3 t/ha) and marketable (23.5–37.2 t/ha) tuber yield and also maintained highest drought tolerant index (1.170–0.775) under severe water deficit regime.

Keywords

Drought tolerance  moisture stress  potato  tuber yield.

References

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