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Effect of antibiotics and BAU-biofungicide in controlling bacterial leaf blight of litchi

DOI: 10.5958/2348-7542.2014.00127.2    | Article Id: 015 | Page : 389-393
Citation :- Effect of antibiotics and BAU-biofungicide in controlling bacterial leaf blight of litchi. Res. Crop. 15: 389-393
R. P. Basak, I. Hossain, M. A. Kashem, M. M. A. Mondal, M. Y. Rafii, M. A. Latif alatif1965@yahoo.com
Address : Institute of Tropical Agriculture, University Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia; 1Department of Plant Pathology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh; 2Bangladesh Institute of Nuclear Agriculture, Mymensingh, Bangladesh; 3Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia; 4Bangladesh Rice Research Institute, Gazipur-1701, Bangladesh

Abstract

The experiment was carried out in the net house, Department of Plant Pathology, Bangladesh Agricultural University (BAU), Mymensingh, Bangladesh during 16 July 2012 to June 2013 to find out the suitable management practices for controlling bacterial leaf blight of litchi by applying six treatments viz., (i) T1–Gentamycin @ 0.05%, (ii) T2– Erithromycin @ 0.05%, (iii) T3–Doxycycline @ 0.05%, (iv) T4–Copper sulphate @ 0.05%, (v) T5–BAU-biofungicide @ 2% and (vi) T6–Control. Per cent incidence and per cent severity have been found to decrease by applying BAU-biofungicide, copper sulphate and gentamycin, although other treatments showed good result in decreasing severity of bacterial leaf blight. BAU-biofungicide was found superior among the treatments as it increased 18.83% plant height, 43.50% branch over control and reduced 17.16% disease incidence and 63.03% disease severity over control when applied as foliar spray @ 2%. Copper sulphate reduced 13.85% disease incidence and 50.21% disease severity over control and graded second best control measure for bacterial leaf blight of litchi when applied as foliar spray @ 0.05%.

Keywords

Antibiotics  bacterial leaf blight  biofungicides  litchi (Litchi chinensis).

References

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